Jenkins opened the first Publix supermarket in Winter Haven. They are Interlaken, Pope Avenue, Winter Haven Heights, and the downtown area. There are four historic districts in Winter Haven. Most of these historic homes are located in the Interlaken neighborhood.
They are noted for their architectural style and grace. Over 50 these homes are on the National Register of Historic Places today. Many beautiful single-family homes were built in Winter Haven at this time in the colonial revival style. Winter Haven Hospital was founded in 1926 and has been in the city ever since.ĭuring this period, the population of Winter Haven began to grow substantially. Florida's potential as a place to live and a place to visit was first realized in the 1920s, but the Great Depression slowed growth until after World War II. The first Florida boom took place in the 1920s as towns sprang up all over the peninsula. The Chain of Lakes canals were begun in 1915. Early 20th century īy the end of the century, the population grew to approximately 400 and in 1911, the City of Winter Haven was incorporated.
The name Winter Haven was later suggested, in reference to the area's pleasant climate. Harris, who opened the first mercantile store in the area around this time. The area was platted in 1884 and would first be known as Harris Corners. The arrival of the railroad created the first real growth in area. Lake Haines, in Winter Haven, was named after Haines, who served as a colonel in the Confederate States Army. In 1883, Henry Haines working for Henry Plant and the Plant System, successfully built the first railroad across Polk County, passing just north of Winter Haven. The first maps of the area were published by the United States government in 1854. John Westcott completed an extensive survey of the area, including mapping many of the local lakes. Henry Washington conducted the first survey of the area in 1843. ĭuring the 1840s and 1850s, the United States government conducted the first surveys of the area. The first American or European settlers in the area were encouraged to settle there by the Armed Occupation Act of 1842. In 1819, after the signing of the Adams-Onís Treaty, the United States gained control of Florida. Several small skirmishes during the war were fought in and around Winter Haven. During the Seminole Wars the Seminole leader, Chipco, and his followers were known to live in the Winter Haven area. In the 19th century the Creek and the Seminole were known to live and hunt in this area. During these expeditions the Spanish explorers claimed the entire peninsula of Florida for the Spanish monarchy
By the 19th century, both these groups no longer existed. The Timucua were particularly affected by the expedition of Hernando de Soto. Both of these groups were deeply affected by war and disease from the Spanish conquest of Florida in the early 1500s. The Timucua and the Calusa were the earliest known inhabitants of the land that would become Winter Haven. It is a principal city of the Lakeland-Winter Haven, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area. Census Bureau's 2019 estimates, this city had a population of 44,955, making it the second most populated city in Polk County. The population was 49,219 at the 2020 census.
Winter Haven is a city in Polk County, Florida, United States.
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